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GANGLION CYST – A BENIGN CONDITION THAT SHOULD NOT BE OVERLOOKED

Have you ever noticed a small, soft, jelly-like lump suddenly appearing on your wrist, ankle, fingers, knee, or elbow? It could be a ganglion cyst – a very common benign tumor that should not be taken lightly.

A ganglion cyst is formed when fluid from a joint or tendon sheath leaks out and accumulates around the joint area. The cyst is usually round or oval, soft, elastic, and may move slightly when touched.

Although most ganglion cysts are benign and not life-threatening, if left untreated, they may gradually enlarge and compress nearby nerves and blood vessels, causing pain, numbness, reduced joint mobility, and difficulties in daily activities.

Possible causes of ganglion cysts include:

• Injuries or trauma
• Arthritis
• Tendon inflammation
• Bursitis
• Repetitive joint movements

Common locations include:

• Wrist (accounting for approximately 70% of cases)
• Ankle
• Fingers and hands
• Elbow
• Knee joint

For an accurate diagnosis, patients should undergo a medical examination combined with ultrasound or MRI imaging to assess the extent of the condition.

Current treatment options include:

• Rest and limiting joint movement in mild cases
• Fluid aspiration to reduce the cyst size quickly, although recurrence may still occur
• Surgical removal for large cysts causing pain, cosmetic concerns, or movement limitations. This is considered the most definitive treatment with a low recurrence rate.

The Department of Surgery at TNH Viet Yen Hospital is a trusted destination for the examination and treatment of ganglion cysts, supported by experienced doctors, safe procedures, effective treatment outcomes, and cost optimization.

For further consultation, please contact the Hotline at 1900 8035 or visit https://tnh.com.vn for assistance.

TNH HOSPITAL GROUP JOINT STOCK COMPANY

Hospital System:

• TNH Viet Yen Hospital: Nguyen The Nho Street, Viet Yen Ward, Bac Ninh
• TNH Pho Yen Hospital: Tran Nguyen Han Street, Chua Residential Area, Van Xuan Ward, Thai Nguyen
• Thai Nguyen International Hospital: 328 Luong Ngoc Quyen Street, Phan Dinh Phung Ward, Thai Nguyen
• TNH Lang Son Hospital: Block 10, Nhi Thanh Street, Tam Thanh Ward, Lang Son